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Can the Known Millisecond Pulsars Help in the Detection of Intermediate-Mass Black Holes at the Centers of Globular Clusters?

机译:已知的毫秒脉冲星可以帮助检测   球状星团中心的中质量黑洞?

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摘要

We consider the possibility of detecting intermediate-mass ($10^3-10^4M_{\odot}$) black holes, whose existence at the centers of globular clusters isexpected from optical and infrared observations, using precise pulse arrivaltiming for the millisecond pulsars in globular clusters known to date. For someof these pulsars closest to the cluster centers, we have calculated theexpected delay times of pulses as they pass in the gravitational field of thecentral black hole. The detection of such a time delay by currently availableinstruments for the known pulsars is shown to be impossible at a black holemass of $10^3 M_{\odot}$ and very problematic at a black hole mass of $10^4M_{\odot}$. In addition, the signal delay will have a negligible effect on thepulsar periods and their first derivatives compared to the current accuracy oftheir measurements.
机译:我们认为有可能检测中间质量($ 10 ^ 3-10 ^ 4M _ {\ odot} $)黑洞的可能性,该黑洞存在于球状星团的中心是根据光学和红外观测结果预测的,使用精确的脉冲到达定时对毫秒脉冲星进行了探测。迄今为止已知的球状星团。对于这些最靠近星团中心的脉冲星,我们已经计算了脉冲在中部黑洞的引力场中通过时的预期延迟时间。对于已知的脉冲星,当前可用的仪器无法检测到这样的时间延迟,在黑洞质量为$ 10 ^ 3 M _ {\ odot} $时是不可能的,而在黑洞质量为$ 10 ^ 4M _ {\ odot} $时则非常成问题。此外,与目前的测量精度相比,信号延迟对脉冲周期及其一阶导数的影响可忽略不计。

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